{"id":15362,"date":"2017-11-23T13:43:08","date_gmt":"2017-11-23T10:43:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/?p=15362"},"modified":"2017-11-23T14:29:44","modified_gmt":"2017-11-23T11:29:44","slug":"izmirdeflamingolaryasiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/izmirdeflamingolaryasiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130zmir\u2019de Flamingolar Ya\u015f\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Flamingolar\u0131n \u0130zmir\u2019in Gediz Deltas\u0131\u2019nda y\u00fcz binlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fi, K\u00f6rfez\u2019e yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan Otoban Ge\u00e7i\u015f Projesi ile bir kere daha g\u00fcndeme geldi. Otoban projesinin kuzey k\u00f6pr\u00fc aya\u011f\u0131 on binlerce flamingonun beslenme alan\u0131n\u0131n tam ortas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7se de, karar vericiler bu projenin flamingolar\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgedeki koruma alan\u0131n\u0131 etkilemeyece\u011fini iddia ediyor.<\/p>\n

23 Kas\u0131m 2017 sabah\u0131 Do\u011fa Derne\u011fi ve bas\u0131n mensuplar\u0131 k\u0131\u015f\u0131n yakla\u015fmas\u0131 ile birlikte say\u0131lar\u0131 daha da artan \u0130zmir\u2019in flamingolar\u0131n\u0131 yerinde ziyaret ederek Kar\u015f\u0131yaka G\u00fcney Gediz Deltas\u0131\u2019nda incelemelerde bulundu. Yaln\u0131zca birka\u00e7 saatlik k\u0131sa bir ziyaret sonucunda b\u00f6lgede binlerce flamingonun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan belgelendi. \u00d6te yandan, \u0130zmir K\u00f6rfez Otoban\u0131\u2019n\u0131n in\u015fa edilmesi planlanan yer ve flamingolar\u0131n ya\u015fam alan\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki do\u011frudan g\u00f6zlemlendi.<\/p>\n

15-20 bin \u00e7ift flamingonun \u00fcredi\u011fi \u0130zmir\u2019in Gediz Deltas\u0131, bu e\u015fsiz canl\u0131lar\u0131n d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 10\u2019unu bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Bu y\u00fczden \u0130zmir, d\u00fcnya flamingolar\u0131 i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli yerlerden birisi. Flamingolar\u0131n bu alan\u0131 se\u00e7melerinin ana nedeni Gediz Nehri\u2019nin \u0130zmir K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nin i\u00e7ine do\u011fru akarak e\u015fsiz k\u0131y\u0131 kordonlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmas\u0131. \u0130zmir\u2019in Gediz Deltas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi 158 y\u0131ld\u0131r biliniyor ve bilimsel literat\u00fcrde yer al\u0131yor. \u0130zmir K\u00f6rfezi\u2019ndeki ilk ku\u015f ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 1859\u2019da Alman ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Gonzenbach taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde ise Gediz Deltas\u0131\u2019nda \u00fcreyen ku\u015flar 1982 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana \u00e7e\u015fitli bilim insanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Elde edilen bilgiler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, d\u00f6nem d\u00f6nem \u00fcreme ve beslenme alanlar\u0131nda planlanan projeler kamu yarar\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 anla\u015fmalar uyar\u0131nca engellendi ve delta bug\u00fcne gelebildi. 1998 y\u0131l\u0131nda yani 20 sene \u00f6nce flamingolar i\u00e7in ilk iptal edilen proje, bug\u00fcn tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan otoban alan\u0131n\u0131n sadece d\u00f6rt bu\u00e7uk kilometre bat\u0131s\u0131nda konumland\u0131r\u0131lmak istenen yeni \u0130zmir liman\u0131yd\u0131. Sonraki y\u0131llarda yeniden \u201cY\u00fczer Liman\u201d\u00a0 olarak kamuoyuna duyurulan ve yedi kilometre bat\u0131ya al\u0131nan proje, yine flamingolar ve b\u00f6lgedeki di\u011fer t\u00fcm ku\u015f t\u00fcrlerini korumak ad\u0131na iptal edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

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Konu hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Do\u011fa Derne\u011fi Genel Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Dicle Tuba K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7: \u201cGediz Deltas\u0131 bug\u00fcne kadar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin en iyi korunan alanlar\u0131nda biri. Flamingo ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131nda planlanan, \u00e7e\u015fitli kurumlar taraf\u0131ndan do\u011faya zarar vermeyece\u011fi iddia edilen iki liman projesi, yine bu \u00fclkenin y\u00f6neticileri ve kamu vicdan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan durduruldu. Bu projeler iptal edildikten sonra b\u00f6lgedeki flamingo n\u00fcfusu azalmad\u0131, tersine artt\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla otoban projesini flamingolar ve do\u011fa koruma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erli k\u0131labilecek hi\u00e7bir bilimsel neden yok. Bug\u00fcn de g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz gibi \u0130zmir\u2019in Gediz Deltas\u0131 binlerce canl\u0131ya yuva olmaya devam ediyor ve bu \u015fehir flamingolar\u0131n d\u00fcnyadaki en \u00f6nemli ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131ndan biri.\u015eu an ya\u015famakta oldu\u011fumuz 20 y\u0131l \u00f6ncekiyle ayn\u0131 tablo. Yani \u0130zmir\u2019in y\u00f6netimi konusunda bir kurumsal haf\u0131za sorunu var. Y\u00f6neticiler ve kamuoyu b\u00f6lgenin \u00f6nemi konusunda yanl\u0131\u015f bilgilendiriliyor. Otoban projesini planlayanlar i\u00e7in buras\u0131 bo\u015f bir arazi. Oysa durum \u00f6yle de\u011fil. Buras\u0131 binlerce ku\u015fun, milyonlarca ba\u015fka canl\u0131n\u0131n yuvas\u0131, evi. Bir g\u00fcn gelip sizi evinizden kovsalar ve \u00fczerinizden otoban ge\u00e7irseler, ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz?\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Dicle Tuba K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cSonu\u00e7 olarak 158 y\u0131ld\u0131r ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan, 20 y\u0131ld\u0131r \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131 korunan ve flamingolar \u00fcresin diye milyonlarca lira kaynak aktar\u0131lan \u0130zmir\u2019in Gediz Deltas\u0131, sanki bunlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri olmam\u0131\u015f gibi otoban \u015fantiyesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmek isteniyor. Bu projenin tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 bile \u0130zmir i\u00e7in \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gerileme. \u0130zmir bu tart\u0131\u015fma ile 20 y\u0131l geriye d\u00f6nd\u00fc. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n t\u00fcm \u015fehirlerinde k\u00f6pr\u00fc yapabilirsiniz ancak flamingolar ile i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ya\u015fama \u015fans\u0131na yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde \u0130zmir\u2019den ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir \u015fehirde sahip de\u011filsiniz. \u0130zmir\u2019in karar vericilerini alan\u0131 ve flamingolar\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra hareket etmeye davet ediyoruz. Eminim ki, hi\u00e7bir m\u00fchendis, hi\u00e7bir karar verici bu b\u00f6lgeyi flamingolar\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcnden g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra bu projeye imza atamaz. Do\u011fa Derne\u011fi, karar vericilere ve \u0130zmir halk\u0131na bu e\u015fsiz co\u011frafyay\u0131 ku\u015flar\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fcnden g\u00f6stermek ve bu tarihi hatadan geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Her isteyen buyursun gelsin, flamingolar\u0131 yerinde g\u00f6relim. Otoban projesini, bug\u00fcn de oldu\u011fu gibi, bir de flamingolar\u0131n g\u00f6zlerinin i\u00e7ine bakarak tart\u0131\u015fal\u0131m. \u0130zmir\u2019i y\u00f6netenleri, bu e\u015fsiz co\u011frafyay\u0131 yok etmeye de\u011fil, onu bir d\u00fcnya miras\u0131 olarak gelecek nesillere ta\u015f\u0131maya davet ediyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

*Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda Do\u011fa Derne\u011fi, EGE\u00c7EP, TMMOB ve 85 ki\u015fi \u0130zmir K\u00f6rfezi\u2019ne yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan otoban ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fc projesine dava a\u00e7arak \u00e7evresel etki de\u011ferlendirme (\u00c7ED) raporu \u201columlu\u201d karar\u0131n\u0131n iptalini istemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Flamingolarla ilgili bilgi notuna buradan<\/a> ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n