{"id":3670,"date":"2017-07-12T18:51:25","date_gmt":"2017-07-12T15:51:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/?p=3670\/"},"modified":"2024-03-03T16:38:46","modified_gmt":"2024-03-03T13:38:46","slug":"kartalyuvasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/kartalyuvasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kartal yuvas\u0131 yapmak"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta bir \u015fah kartal yuvas\u0131 yapt\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kartallar da ayn\u0131 bizim gibi hayata tutunmak ve do\u011falar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015famak i\u00e7in ellerinden geleni yap\u0131yorlar. Ayn\u0131 bizim gibi beslenecekleri meralara, yavrular\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctebilecekleri ya\u015fl\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek a\u011fa\u00e7lara ve suya ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 var. Trakya\u2019da end\u00fcstriyel tar\u0131m\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, tar\u0131m\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck makinelerle yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu kesilmi\u015f. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u011fa\u00e7 tar\u0131ma ve makinalara engel. Meralar ya yerle\u015fim yerlerine ya da bu\u011fday ve ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek tarlalar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f. Akarsular sulama barajlar\u0131nda tutulmu\u015f, beslenebilecekleri gelengilerin ve di\u011fer memelilerin de say\u0131lar\u0131 kendileri gibi h\u0131zla azalm\u0131\u015f. Her yer ku\u015flar i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl y\u00fcksek ve orta gerilim hatlar\u0131yla dolmu\u015f.  Bu y\u00fczden \u015fah kartallar yok olman\u0131n e\u015fi\u011finde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elbette kartallara yuva yapmak bizi de \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrd\u00fc, nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r, i\u015fe yarar m\u0131, kartallar sever mi gibi onlarca soru hep akl\u0131m\u0131zdayd\u0131. Ekibimiz ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz iki y\u0131lda bir\u00e7ok yuva g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Bulgaristan\u2019dan gelen ortaklar\u0131m\u0131z da sekiz y\u0131ld\u0131r Trakya\u2019n\u0131n kartallar\u0131n\u0131 izliyorlar. Burada bulunma sebeplerinden biri de bildiklerini bize \u00f6\u011fretebilmek. Hep birlikte ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta do\u011fru yeri aramaya koyulduk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eah kartal yuvalar\u0131 i\u00e7in belki de en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zellik a\u011fac\u0131n sa\u011flam olmas\u0131. S\u00fcrekli geli\u015fen yuva y\u00fczlerce kilo a\u011farl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015fabiliyor. Bir de sa\u011fanak ya\u011fmur alt\u0131nda ne kadar a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn. Bu a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yabilecek en uygun a\u011fa\u00e7 me\u015fe. Macar me\u015fesi, yalanc\u0131 t\u00fcyl\u00fc me\u015fe gibi alabildi\u011fine y\u00fckselen ve kal\u0131n \u00e7atallar yapan a\u011fa\u00e7lar yuva i\u00e7in en uygun a\u011fa\u00e7. \u0130kinci \u00f6zellik ise kartal\u0131n ve yavrusunun elektrik tellerinden ve yollardan uzakta rahats\u0131z edilmeden ya\u015fayabilece\u011fi bir a\u011fa\u00e7ta olmas\u0131. Kartal ailesinin avlanabilecekleri geni\u015f meralara, s\u00fcz\u00fclebilecekleri d\u00fczl\u00fcklere de ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 var bu da \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00f6zellik. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc olarak yuva suya yak\u0131n olmal\u0131, \u00f6zellikle yaz g\u00fcnleri yavrular susuz kalmamal\u0131 ve son olarak bir ba\u015fka kartal ailesinden 4-5 km uzakta olmal\u0131 bu yuva a\u011fac\u0131.  \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc yukar\u0131da sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131m ve kartal\u0131 ya\u015fatan \u015fartlar \u00e7ok s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131. Meralar azald\u0131k\u00e7a yuvalar da seyrekle\u015fiyor. A\u011fa\u00e7 yoksa yuva da yok\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn bu bilgiler bizi K\u0131rklareli\u2019nin bir k\u00f6y\u00fcne g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc. K\u00f6y\u00fcn sakinleri bizi dikkatlice dinledi. \u015eah kartallar\u0131 herkes seviyor. Zaten pek \u00e7ok ya\u015fl\u0131 kartallarla birlikte ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f, tar\u0131m ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k yaparken onlar\u0131 izlemi\u015f. An\u0131lar\u0131 olmu\u015f gen\u00e7liklerinde. Bu y\u00fczden arazilerini, arazilerindeki me\u015fe a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kullanmam\u0131za izin verdiler ve bize kartal\u0131n ya\u015fayabilece\u011fi yerleri \u00f6nerdiler. Biz de bu yerleri tek tek gezdik sonunda k\u00f6y\u00fcn g\u00fcneyinde suyun kenar\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 a\u011fa\u00e7tan olu\u015fan bir yalanc\u0131 t\u00fcyl\u00fc me\u015fe grubuna rastlad\u0131k. Alan\u0131n hemen bir iki kilometre yak\u0131n\u0131nda inek s\u00fcr\u00fclerinin otlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 meralar vard\u0131. K\u00f6y eskiden sadece otlak olarak kullan\u0131lan kartallar\u0131n do\u011fal olarak ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir alan, sonradan k\u00f6ye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.  \u015eah kartal\u0131n en az\u0131ndan bizim tahminimizce isteyece\u011fi her\u015fey bu alanda bulunuyordu. Be\u015f sene \u00f6nceye kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kartal\u0131 hat\u0131rlayanlar da var. Neden gittiklerini bilmiyoruz. Belki ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131ktan belki ba\u015flar\u0131na ger\u00e7ekten k\u00f6t\u00fc bir\u015fey geldi.  Biz de t\u00fcm bu hikayeler e\u015fli\u011finde yuvay\u0131 yapmaya ba\u015flad\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kartal gibi becerikli olmasak da 14 ki\u015filik harika bir ekiple \u00e7evreden yuvan\u0131n ana hatlar\u0131 destekleyecek dallar\u0131 toplad\u0131k. Yuva\u2019n\u0131n alt\u0131gen ana yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Bulgaristan\u2019da arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z Mitko\u2019nun babas\u0131 dut a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131ndan yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Dut a\u011fac\u0131 hem g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hem de uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc oluyormu\u015f. Dobri a\u011faca \u00e7\u0131karak g\u00fcvenlik hatt\u0131n\u0131 ve malzeme i\u00e7in makaray\u0131 yerle\u015ftirdi. Sadece bu sebeple da\u011fc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ve a\u011fa\u00e7 t\u0131rman\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. Sonra da\u011fc\u0131 arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z Ayhan ve ekibimizden Galip a\u011faca \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar. Dallar a\u011fac\u0131n sa\u011flam \u00e7atal\u0131na tek tek s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k ve dallarla \u00f6rd\u00fck. B\u00fct\u00fcn malzemeyi bir makara ile a\u011fac\u0131n tepesine ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131k. Yuvay\u0131 a\u011faca sabitlerken hi\u00e7 \u00e7ivi kullanmad\u0131k \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hem a\u011faca hem de kartallara zarar verebilirdi. D\u00f6rt saat s\u00fcren ve nak\u0131\u015f gibi i\u015flenen yuva bitti\u011finde \u00fczerinde iki ki\u015fi rahatl\u0131kla ayakta durabiliyordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eimdi gen\u00e7 bir \u00e7iftin yuvay\u0131 farketmesini bekliyoruz. Yuva bulamayan kartallar \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki sonbaharda Trakya\u2019y\u0131, Bulgaristan\u2019\u0131 gezip yuva yeri arayacaklar. Bulgaristan\u2019da yap\u0131lan yuvalar bir veya ikinci y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015fah kartallar taraf\u0131ndan be\u011fenilmi\u015f ve kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Kartallar gelene kadar \u015fahinler de yuvay\u0131 kullanabiliyorlar. Yuvan\u0131n alt taraf\u0131ysa da ser\u00e7eler ve k\u0131rlang\u0131\u00e7lar i\u00e7in harika alanlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Art\u0131k kartal yuvas\u0131 yapmay\u0131 biliyoruz. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylar i\u00e7in plan\u0131m\u0131z bunun gibi pek \u00e7ok yuva yapmak ve kartallar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 tehlikeleri azaltmak i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak. Umar\u0131z ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oluruz. Yuvan\u0131n yap\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in ko\u015fan b\u00fct\u00fcn Ad\u0131m Ad\u0131m ko\u015fucular\u0131m\u0131za te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederiz. Onlar olmasayd\u0131 bu yuva yap\u0131lamazd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta bir \u015fah kartal yuvas\u0131 yapt\u0131k. Kartallar da ayn\u0131 bizim gibi hayata tutunmak ve do\u011falar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015famak i\u00e7in ellerinden geleni yap\u0131yorlar. Ayn\u0131 bizim gibi beslenecekleri meralara, yavrular\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctebilecekleri ya\u015fl\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek a\u011fa\u00e7lara ve suya ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 var. Trakya\u2019da end\u00fcstriyel tar\u0131m\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, tar\u0131m\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck makinelerle yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu kesilmi\u015f. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u011fa\u00e7 tar\u0131ma ve makinalara engel. Meralar […]<\/p>\n

Daha Fazlas\u0131n\u0131 Oku… from Kartal yuvas\u0131 yapmak<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":3704,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[60],"tags":[67],"class_list":["post-3670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haber","tag-sah-kartal"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/33.jpg",2000,1334,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/33-300x300.jpg",300,300,true],"medium":["https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/33-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/33-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/33-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/33-1536x1025.jpg",1536,1025,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/33.jpg",2000,1334,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"A. Erdem \u015eent\u00fcrk","author_link":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/author\/erdem\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz hafta bir \u015fah kartal yuvas\u0131 yapt\u0131k. Kartallar da ayn\u0131 bizim gibi hayata tutunmak ve do\u011falar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015famak i\u00e7in ellerinden geleni yap\u0131yorlar. Ayn\u0131 bizim gibi beslenecekleri meralara, yavrular\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fctebilecekleri ya\u015fl\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek a\u011fa\u00e7lara ve suya ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 var. Trakya\u2019da end\u00fcstriyel tar\u0131m\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, tar\u0131m\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck makinelerle yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu kesilmi\u015f. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc a\u011fa\u00e7 tar\u0131ma ve makinalara engel. Meralar…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3670","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3670"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3670\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3670"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3670"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dogadernegi.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3670"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}